.some find spirituality through religion; others through music, art or a connection with nature; others through values and principles.

What is Theology of the Body?

What Are Pope John Paul II's Teachings on Theology of the Body?

What Are Catholics Saying About Pope John Paul's Theology of the Body?

What Does the Body-Physical and Social-Have To Do With Holiness?

--The Body: Spirituality, Health and Medicine

--The Body: Fasting and Praying

--The Body: Economic Spirituality and Our Consumer Culture

What Does Feminist Theology Say About the Body?

What Does Male Spirituality Say About the Body?

What Does Gay and Lesbian Theology Say About the Body?

Should a Christian Be a Mind-Body Dualist?

What Do Non-Christian Religions Say About the Body?

Looking Further into the Mirror


What is Theology of the Body?

Theology of the body has been described as that discipline which reflects upon a faith understanding of the lived body and the material universe.It utilizes what John Macquarrie has called the six factors formative of theology: experience, Revelation, Scripture, tradition, culture and reason. (Prokes, p26)

Pope John Paul II’s Theology of the Body explores the profound interconnections between body/sex and the deepest questions of human existence, including:
• What is the meaning of life?
• Why did God create us male and female?
• How do we attain true happiness on earth?
• What kind of joys await us in heaven?
• Why is there evil in the world and how do we overcome it?
• How can we experience the love we long for in the depth of our hearts?

Books

Ashley, Benedict M. Theologies of the body: Humanist and Christian. St. Louis, MO: Pope John Center, 1985. Call No. BT741.2.A84 1985 @ Lemieux Library

Cary, Phillip. Augustine's Invention of the Inner Self: The Legacy of a Christian Platonist. NY: Oxford University Press, 2000. Call No. BT741.2.C37 2000 @ Lemieux Library

Christianity and the human body: a theology of the human body: proceedings of the ITEST Workshop, October 2000. St. Louis: ITEST Faith/Science Press c2001. Call No. BT741.2 .I84 2000 @ Lemieux Library

Isherwood, Lisa. Introducing Body Theology.Cleveland, OH: Pilgrim Press, 1998.Call No. BT83.55.I84 2000 @ Lemieux Library

Miles, Margaret Ruth. Augustine on the body. Missoula, MT: Dist.by Scholars Press, c1979. Call No. BT701.M53 @ Lemieux Library

Nelson, James B. Body Theology. Louisville, KY: Westminister John Knox, c1992. Call No. BT743.N35 1992 @ Lemieux Library

Prokes,Mary Timothy. Toward a Theology of the Body. Grand Rapids, Mich.: W.B. Eerdmans, 1996. Call No. BT741.2.P76 1996 @ Lemieux Library

Websites

Factbites: General website on theology of the body.[note sidebar of related topics; especially “electronic body music.”]


What Are Pope John Paul II's Teachings on Theology of the Body?

"Your body, you know, is the temple of the Holy Spirit, who is in you since you received him from God" -- St. Paul (I Corinthians 6:19)

Websites

General Audiences of Pope John Paul II (1979-1984)
Online full text of the General Audiences of Pope John Paul II given Wednesdays from 1979 through 1984, on “Theology of the Body.” The reflections are based on Scripture, especially the Gospels, St. Paul and the Book of Genesis, and contain the Pope’s vision of the human person truly worthy of man.

Theology of the Body: The Online Resource for Pope John Paul II’s Theology of the Body
“This site is dedicated to the Pope's revolutionary and life-transforming message of hope that is designed to counteract societal trends that leave the body often seen as an object of pleasure or as a machine for manipulation. John Paul II debunks the myth that the Catholic Church is "down on sex." through both his 'Theology of the Body' and other earlier works including 'Love and Responsibility'. He encourages a true reverence for the gift of our sexuality and challenges us to live our sexuality in a way worthy of our great dignity as human persons. His theology is not only for young adults or married couples, but for all ages and vocations since it sums up the true meaning of Man.”

Books

John Paul II, Pope. The Theology of the Body:Human Love in the Divine Plan. Boston: Pauline Books & Media, c1997. Call No. BT741.2 .J64 1997 @ Lemieux Library

John Paul II, Pope. Fruitful and responsible love.New York: Seabury, 1979. Call No. BV4639.J55 1979 @ Lemieux Library


What Are Catholics Saying About Pope John Paul II’s Theology of the Body?

"The body is meant... for the Lord, and the Lord for the body" --St. Paul (I Corinthians 6:13)

Websites

“A Disembodied Theology of the Body: Pope John Paul II on love, sex and pleasure” by Luke Timothy Johnson [Commonweal magazine, January 26, 2002]

Catholic Culture: John Paul’s Distinct Contribution (Theology of the Body)

“Pope John Paul II’s Theology of the Body” by Christopher West [Lay Magazine, June 2001] from the Catholic Resource Educators Center.

Christopher West on Pope John Paul II and the Theology of the Body

"The New Language: A Crash Course in the Theology of the Body" by Christopher West
[Crisis v.22, no.11 December 2004]

Natural Family Planning in light of Pope John Paul II’s Theology of the Body: The official website of Natural Family Planning Outreach presents eight chapters of Fr. Jim Hogan’s reflections on the implications of Pope John Paul II’s Theology of the Body for natural family planning

"New Body Language:Teaching Pope John Paul II's Theology of the Body" by Mary Ellen Bork


 

What Does the Body- Physical and Social- Have To Do With Holiness?

"The spiritual dimension cannot be ignored, for it is what makes us human." Viktor E. Frankl

Books

Biot,Rene. The enigma of the stigmata. Translated by P.J. Hepburne-Scott. New York: Hawthorn Books, 1962. Call No. BV5091.S7 B53 1962 @ Lemieux Library

Body and Soul: rethinking sexuality as justice-love.by Marvin M. Ellison. Cleveland: Pilgrim Press, c2003. Call no. HQ32.B634 2003 @ Lemieux Library

Eisler, Riane T. Sacred pleasure: sex, myth, and the politics of the body. San Franciso: Harper, 1995. Call no. HQ12.E47 1995 @ Lemieux Library

Embodied holiness: toward a corporate theology of spiritual growth/ ed. by Samuel M. Powell. Downers Grove, ILL.: Intervaristy Press, c1999. Call no. BT741.2.E63 1999 @ Lemieux Library

Hammond, David H. Theology and Lived Christianity. Mystic, CT:TwentyThird Publ. c2000. Call No. BX4501.2 T44 2000 @ Lemieux Library

Loughlin, Gerard. Alien Sex: The Body and Desire in Cinema and Theology. Oxford: Blackwell, 2004 Call no. BT741.3.L68 2004 @ Lemieux Library

Martini, Carol Maria. On the Body: A Contemporary Theology of the Human Person. New York: Crossroad, c2001. Call no. BX1795.B63 M2713 2001 @ Lemieux Library

Mazis, Glen A. Earthbodies: Rediscovering Our Planetary Senses. Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, 2002. Call No. BJ1695.M39 2002 @ Lemieux Library

Riley, Patrick. Civilising sex: Chastity and the Common Good. Edinburgh: T & T Clark: 2000. Call No. BV4647.C5 R54 2000 @ Lemieux Library

St. Francis. The Little Flowers of St. Francis. 1st complete edition with considerations on the Holy Stigmata, etc. Garden City, New York: Hanover House, 1958. Call No. BX4700.F63 E43 @ Lemieux Library

Trible, Phyllis. God and the Rhetoric of Sexuality. Philadelphia, Fortress Press, c1978. Call No. BS1171.2 .T74 1978 @ Lemieux Library.

Valantasis, Richard. Centuries of Holiness: Ancient Spirituality Refracted for a PostModern Age. New York: Continuum, 2005. Call No. BV4501.3 .V35 2005 @ Lemieux Library

THE BODY: SPIRITUALITY-HEALTH- MEDICINE

"I pray that you may prosper in all things and in health.. just as your soul prospers." 3 John 1:2

Books

Chamberlain, Theodore J. Realized Religion: Research on the Relationship Between Religion and Health. Philedelphia, PA: Templeton Foundation Press, c2001, 2000. Call No. BL65.M4 C48 2001 @ Lemieux Library

Chopra, Deepak. Ageless body,timeless mind: the quantum alternative to growing old. New York: Harmony Books, 1993. Call No. RA776.75.C48 1993 @ Lemieux Library

Johnson, Will. Aligned, relaxed, resilient: the physical foundations of mindfulness.Boston: Shambhala, 2000. Call No. BL624.2 .J64 2000 @ Lemieux Library

Eiesland, Nancy L. The Disabled God: toward a liberatory theology of disability. Nashville, Abington Press, c1994 Call no. BV4460.E34 1994 @ Lemieux Library

May, Melanie A. A Body Knows: Theopoetics of Death and Resurrection. New York: Continuum, 1995. Call no. BT83.55.M28 1995 @ Lemieux Library.

Smith, Richard.AIDS, Gays and the American Catholic Church.Cleveland, OH: Pilgrim Press, 1994. Call No. BX1795.H66 S65 1994 @ Lemieux Library

Spirituality, health and wholeness: an introductory guide to health care professionals. New York: Haworth Press, c2004. Call No. BL65.M4 S68 2004 @ Lemieux Library

Stoter, David J. Spiritual Aspects of Health Care.London: Baltimore: MOsby, 1995. Call No. R725.55.S76 1995 @ Lemieux Library

Young, Caroline. Spirituality, Health and Healing. Throfare, NJ: Slack, c2005. Call No. BL65.M4 Y68 2005 @ Lemieux Library

Websites

Spirituality and Medical Practice: Using the HOPE Questions as a Practical Tool for Spiritual Assessment
[article from the American Family Physician [January 1 2001] discussing the relationship between spirituality and medicine, a self assessment, tips on relaxing and more.

Spirituality and Health: the Soul Body Connection [online magazine]

Spirituality and Health: A Wisdom Archive
Multiple link from the Global Oneness Community, e.g. spiritual practices, comparative religions, feng shui and more

Spirituality and Health: Health World Online
Links to articles on the spiritual dimensions of healing; the healing power of prayer; the spiritual journey & spiritual practice

Spirituality, Religion and Life Long Wellness: The Faith Factor in Healthy Aging

“Truth is One; Paths are Many” An interview on Spirituality and Health with Rev. Sri Swami Satchidananda

“Quantum Healing”: An interview with Deepak Chopra, M.D.

Mind/Body Medicine [Science and Theology News online magazine]

 

THE BODY: FASTING AND PRAYING

Books

Brynn, Caroline Walker. Holy Feast and Holy Fast: The Religious Significance of Food to Medieval Women. Berkeley: University of California Press, c1987. Call No. BR253.B96 1987 @ Lemieux Library

Juengst,Sara C. Breaking bread: the spiritual significance of food. Louisville, KY: Westminister John Knox Press, 1992. Call No. BS680.F6 J84 1992 @ Lemieux Library

Liturgy and the body. London: SCM Press;Maryknoll: Orbis Books, c1995 [Concilium 1995/3] Call No. BX1970.L58 1995 @ Lemieux Library

McDuffie, Felecia Wright. To Our Bodies Turn We Then: Body as Word and Sacrament in the Works of John Donne.New York: Continuum, c2005. Call No. PR2248.M33 2005 @ Lemieux Library

Praying With Our Eyes Open: Engendering Feminist Liturgical Prayer by Marjorie Procter-Smith. Nashville, TN: Abington, 1995. Call No. BV226.P74 1995@Lemieux Library

Shaw, Teresa M. The Burden of the Flesh: Fasting and Sexuality in Early Christianity. Minneapolis: Fotress, c1998. Call No. BV5055.S43 1998 @ Lemieux Library

Snowber, Celeste. Embodied prayer: Toward Wholeness of Body, Mind, Soul. Kelowna B.C.: Northstone, 2004. Call No. BV215.S36 2004 @ Lemieux Library

Overzee, Anne Hunt. The body divine[electronic resource]: the symbol of the body in the works of Teilhard de Chardin and Ram anuja. Cambridge: Cambridge Univeristy Press, 1992. Call No. BL604.B64 O94 1992 EBOOK @ Lemieux Library

Websites

"Prayer and Spirituality in Health: Ancient Practices, Modern Sciences

“Have Faith Dieters”
A new book suggests that prayer and faith are vital to a healthy lifestyle because they can improve digestion, help relieve stress and help you shed pounds.

THE BODY: ECONOMIC SPIRITUALITY/CONSUMER CULTURE

Books

Beaudoin, Tom. Consuming Faith: Integrating Who We Are With What We Buy.Lanham, MD: Sheed & Ward, c2003. Call No. BR115.C67 B43 2003 @ Lemieux Library

The Consuming Passion: Christianity & Consumer Culture/edited by Rodney Clapp. Downers Grove, ILL: Intervaristy Press, c1998. Call No. BR115.C67 C66 1998 @ Lemieux Library

Miller, Vincent Jude. Consuming Religion: Christian Faith and Practice in a Consumer Culture. New York: Continuum, c2004. Call No. BR115.C67 M55 2004 @ Lemieux Library


 

What Does Feminist Theology Say About the Body?

"For God does not despise what he has made, nor does he disdain to serve us in the simplest natural functions of our body, for the love of the soul which he created in his own likeness. For as the body is clad in cloth, and the flesh in skin, and the bones in the flesh, and the heart in the trunk, so are we, body and soul, clad and enclosed in the goodness of God... how sweetly and tenderly the Creator loves us. -- Julian of Norwich. Showings (New York: Paulist,1978) Long Text 6,186.

Books

Cahill, Lisa Sowle. On Being a Catholic Feminist. Santa Clara,CA.: Bannan Center for Jesuit Education. Call No. BX2347.W6 C34 2003 @ Lemieux Library

Cooey, Paula M. Religious Imagination and the Body: A Feminist Analysis. New York: Oxford University Press, 1994. Call No. BT604.B64 C66 1994 @ Lemieux Library

Feminism and Theology by Janice M. Soskice. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003. Call No. BT83.55.F44 2003 @ Lemieux Library

Ferder, Fran and John Heagle. Tender Fires: The Spiritual Promise of Sexuality. NewYork: Crossroads, 2002.Call No. BX1795.S48.F47 2002 @ Lemieux Library. Read an online interview with Fran Ferder from U.S. Catholic magazine [February 2003]

Hazelton, Lesley. Mary: a Flesh and Blood Biography of the Virgin Mother. New York: Bloomsbury: Distributed by Holtzbrinck Publishers, c2004. Call No. BT605.3.H39 2004 @ Lemieux Library

Lanzetta, Beverly J. Radical Wisdom: A feminist mystical theology. Minneapolis, MN: Fortress, c2005. Call No. BT83.55.L36 2005 @ Lemieux Library

Moltman-Wendel, Elisabeth. I Am My Body: A Theology of Embodiment. New York: Continuum, 1995.Call No. BT741.2 .M6413 1995 @ Lemieux Library

Reconciling Catholicism and Feminism? Personal Reflections on Tradition and Change. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 2003. Call No. BX2347.8 W6 R42 2003 @ Lemieux Library

Shehadeh, Lamia Rustum. The Idea of Women in Fundamentalist Islam. Gainsville, FL: University Press of Florida,2003. Call No. BP173.4 S48 2003@ Lemieux Library

Women in Christ: Towards a New Feminism (ed) Michele M. Schumacher. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 2004. Call No. BX1795.F44 F4613 2004 @ Lemieux Library

Websites

Connections: Women of the Church

Feminist Spirituality

Feminist Spirituality and the Goddesses

Women and Theology

Sunshine for Women

Center for the Study of Latino/a Catholic Women


 

What Does Male Spirituality Say About the Body?

The quest...a pilgrimage into the depths of self. We leave the sunlit world of easy roles and prefabricated tokens of masculinity; penetrate the character of armor, beneath the personality, and plunge into the chaos and pain. This isn't the fun part of the trip. It's spelunking in Plato's cave, feeling through the illusions we have mistaken for reality, crawling our bodies through the drain sewers where forbidden "unmanly" feelings dwell, confronting the demons and dark shadows that have held us captive from their underground haunts. --Sam Keen, Fire in the Belly: On Being a Man (New York: Bantam,1991) p.128)

Books

Ferder, Fran and John Heagle. Tender Fires: The Spiritual Promise of Sexuality. NewYork: Crossroads, 2002.Call No. BX1795.S48.F47 2002 @ Lemieux Library. Read an online interview with Fran Ferder from U.S. Catholic magazine [February 2003]

James, David C. What Are They Saying About Masculine Spirituality?[Intro. by Richard Rohr] New York: Paulist Press, 1996. Call No. BT703.5.J36 1996 @Lemieux Library

Nelson, James B. Men's Bodies, Men's Gods:Male Identities in a( Post-)Christian Culture.New York: New York University Press;c1996. Call No. BT703.5.M46 1996 @ Lemieux Library

Thomas, Gary L. Sacred Pathways: Discover Your Soul's Path to God. New York: Zondervan, 2000. Call No. BV4501.2.T448 2000 @ Lemieux Library

Websites

Is Men's Spirituality Out of the Woods? U.S. Catholic Magazine.

Men's Spirituality

Wildmen; Mythopoetic Men's Movement in the U.S. Reflections of the philosopher Jung

An Introduction to Men's Spirituality by Fr. Richard Rohr, OFM.

"Desperately Seeking Spirituality" by Eugene Taylor. (Psychology Today, Nov-Dec 1994)

"Some Men's Links" (spirituality websites for men)


 

What Does Gay and Lesbian Theology Say About the Body?

"As you all know, hiding is very unhealthy for the soul..." --Rachel Wahba from Twice Blessed: On Being Lesbian or Gay and Jewish (1989)

Books

Always our Children: A pastoral message to parents of homosexual children and suggestions for pastoral ministers/ a statement of the Bishops Committee on Marriage and Family, National Conference of Catholic Bishops.Wn DC: NCCB; U.S. Catholic Conference, 1997. Call No. BX1795.H66 C38 1997 @ Lemieux Library.

At Variance: The Church's Argument Against Homesexual Conduct. (ed) Kevin F. Scott. Edinburgh: Dunedin Academic, c2004. Call No. BR115.H6 S39 2004 @ Lemieux Library

Boisvert, Donald. Sanctity and Male Desire: A Gay Reading of the Saints.Cleveland, OH: Pilgrim Press, 2004. Call No. BX4655.3.B67 2004 @ Lemieux Library

Comstock, Gary D. Gay theology without apology. Cleveland, OH: Pilgrim Press, 1993.Call No. BR115.H6 C673 1993 @ Lemieux Library

Definitive Guidance: The (Presbyterian) Church's Statements on Homosexuality. Louisville, KY: Geneva Press, 2004. Call No. BX8969.5.P74 2004 @ Lemieux Library

Ellison, Marvin M. Body and Soul: Rethinking Sexuality as Justice-Love. Cleveland, OH: Pilgrim Press, 2003 Call No. HQ32.B634 2003 @ Lemieux Library

Gay and Gaia: ethics, ecology and erotic by Daniel Spencer. Cleveland, OH: Pilgrim Press, 1996. Call No. BT695.5.S7 1996 @ Lemieux Library

Gay Religion. (ed) Scott Thumm. Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press, 2005. Call No. BL625.9 .G39 2005 @ Lemieux Library

Moon, Dawne. God, Sex and Politics: Homosexuality and Everyday Theologies. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, c2004. Call No. BR115.H6 M66 2004 @ Lemieux Library.

Rogers, Eugene F. Sexuality and the Christian Body: Their Way into the Triune God. Oxford: Blackwell, 1999. Call No. BR115.H6 .R64 1999@ Lemieux Library

Sanctity and Male Desire: A Gay Reading of the Saints.Cleveland, OH: Pilgrim Press, 2004. Call No. BX4655.3.B67 2004 @ LemieuxLibrary

Scott, Kevin F. At Variance: The Church's Argument Against Homosexual Conduct. Call No. BR115/H6 S39 2004 @ Lemieux Library

Stuart, Elizabeth. Gay and Lesbian Theologies. Burlington, VT: Ashgate, c2003. Call No. BX1795.H66 S78 2003 @ Lemieux Library

Wrestling with The Angel: Faith and Religion in the Lives of Gay Men. New York: Riverhead Books, 1995. Call No. BR115.H6 W74 1995 @ Lemieux Library

Websites

The Anti-Theology of the Body by David S. Hart (Theologian, Eastern Orthodox Church) and Robert B. Jensen (Theologian, Lutheran Church) [New Atlantis: A Journal of Technology and Society]

Catholic Theologian Analyzes Pope John Paul II's "Theology of the Body" [NARTH: National Assn for Research and Therapy of Homosexuality]

"I will plant companionship as thick as trees along the rivers of America, and along the shores of the great lakes, and all over the prairies. I will make inseparable cities with their arms about each other's necks, By love of comrades, By the manly love of comrades." --Walt Whitman from "For You O Democracy"


 

Should A Christian Be A Mind-Body Dualist?

Books

Contemporary debates in philososphy of religion/edited by Michael L. Peterson. Malden,MA: Blackwell, 2004. Call No. BL51.C63682 2004 @ Lemieux Library

Griffin, David Ray. Unsnarling the world-knot: consciousness, freedom and the mind-body problem. Berkeley: University of California Press, c1998. Call No. BD418.3.G75 1998 @ Lemieux Library

MacKenzie, Patrick T. Mind,Body and freedom. Amherst, N.Y.: Humanity Books, 2003. Call No. BF161.M23 2003 @ Lemieux Library.

Mazis, Glen A. Earthbodies: rediscovering our planetary senses. Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, 2002. Call No. BJ1695.M39 2002 @ Lemieux Library

Myss, Caroline M.Anatomy of the spirit: seven states of power and healing (mind-body).New York: Three Rivers Press, 1996. Call No. R726.5 .M97 1996 @ Lemieux Library

Philosophy and desire/ Edited by Hugh J. Silverman. New York: Routledge, 2000. Call No. B105.D44 P48 2000 @ Lemieux Library

Sullivan, Shannon. Living across and through skins: transactional bodies, pragmatism and feminism. Bloomington, Indiana University Press; c2001. Call No. B105.B64 S85 2001 @ Lemieux Library

Websites

Dualism (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)

Mind and Body: Rene Descartes to William James

Rene Descartes (1596-1650) and the First Meditations on Philosophy

 

"There is more reason in your body than in your best wisdom"

(Friedrich Nietzsche)


 

What Do Non-Christian Religions Say About the Body?

"Our bodies are our gardens, to which our wills are gardners." William Shakespeare

Books
The heart sutra: the Womb of Buddhas/ tr. with commentary by Red Pine. Wn.D.C.: Shoemaker and Hoard: Distributed by Publishers Group West, c2004 Call No. BQ1962.E5 P56 2004 @ Lemieux Library

Websites

The body and abortion in Buddhism

Center for Taoist Holistic Healing for the Body

New Age Spirituality: a.k.a. Self-spirituality, New spirituality, Mind-body-spirit Unlike most formal religions, this spiritual movement has no holy text, central organization or clergy, geographic center, dogma or creed.


Looking further into the mirror...

Dig deeper into these topics by exploring additional resources available both in the library and through the Library Home page. Additional books & videos can be located through the "Library Catalog" link. Articles (including full-text) can be located in many general and specialized journal databases through the "Databases" link. Reference staff is also available to assist you in finding materials